1653. Minimum Deletions to Make String Balanced
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You are given a string s consisting only of characters 'a' and 'b'.
You can delete any number of characters in s to make s balanced. s is balanced if there is no pair of indices (i,j) such that i < j and s[i] = 'b' and s[j]= 'a'.
Return the minimum number of deletions needed to make s balanced.
Example 1:
Input: s = "aababbab"
Output: 2
Explanation: You can either:
Delete the characters at 0-indexed positions 2 and 6 ("aababbab" -> "aaabbb"), or
Delete the characters at 0-indexed positions 3 and 6 ("aababbab" -> "aabbbb").
Example 2:
Input: s = "bbaaaaabb" Output: 2 Explanation: The only solution is to delete the first two characters.
Constraints:
1 <= s.length <= 105s[i]is'a'or'b'.
Hints
Hint 1
You need to find for every index the number of Bs before it and the number of A's after it
Hint 2
You can speed up the finding of A's and B's in suffix and prefix using preprocessing